Buhay Khulay Rakhi (Keep the Doors Open): Film Screening and Conversation with Ali Usman Qasmi
Buhay Khulay Rakhi is a documentary film that narrates stories of violence, displacement, and sometimes forced reunions. It covers the experiences of people committing acts of brutal violence while also showcasing stories of affection, care, and love. Amidst the chaotic violence that erupted during the Partition, thousands of women and children were abducted or separated from their families. While there has been significant academic and literary focus on the women forced to live with their abductors, the stories of Partition's children have often been forgotten or overlooked.
The film recounts how infants, some as young as six months old, were separated from their families during the turmoil of Partition and later lovingly adopted and raised by foster parents. These stories are told through the lives of Qari Farooq and Fazal Ahmad, who were infants when their parents, fleeing violence, were forced to abandon them. Farooq and Ahmad were adopted by Sikh and Dalit foster parents before being forced to return to Pakistan due to their Muslim heritage.
Primarily shot in the shelter home in Lahore, where Farooq, Fazal, and dozens of other children with similar backgrounds were raised after their return to Pakistan, the documentary uses personal testimonies, expert commentary, and rare archival material to tell a story of displacement, trauma, and resilience. It raises complex questions about identity, belonging, and what it means to live with the memory of violence and loss. Ultimately, it explores the possibility of reconciliation and remembrance as a process of healing and forgiveness between people across the border.
Speakers
Born and raised in Lahore, Ali Usman Qasmi is a historian of modern South Asia and Islamic reform movements. He has published extensively in his area of expertise, including three monographs and three edited volumes. His most recent monograph is Qaum, Mulk, Sultanat: Citizenship and National Belonging in Pakistan (Stanford University Press, 2023), which won the American Institute of Pakistan Studies (AIPS) Book Prize for 2024. Since 2012, Qasmi has taught history at LUMS’ School of Humanities and Social Sciences. Currently, Qasmi also serves as the Director of the Gurmani Center for Languages and Literature.
- Societal Resilience