… violent civil conflicts that erupted in Syria in 1980 and 2011. These included families in which the grandmothers had … atrocities, breaking impunity, and ensuring justice. It’s about the trauma, both in the past and present, being … grant to Mulligan and Panter-Brick. See more on Yale News here . Read full paper here . Mar 12, 2025 Mar 12, 2025 …