… within slave communities and the efforts by enslaved people, slaveholders, and governmental authorities to … Gordon-Reed, 2009; Siddharth Kara, Judith Carney, and Richard N. Rosomoff, 2010; Stephanie McCurry, 2011; James … 1998 through a generous donation by philanthropists Richard Gilder and Lewis Lehrman and the Gilder Lehrman …